Der Begriff Islam<\/strong> Wie die Bibel im Christentum, ist die wichtigste Glaubensquelle der Muslime der Koran. Er besteht aus 115 Abschnitten, den Suren, und enth\u00e4lt die Offenbarungen Allahs an den Propheten. Das wichtigste Gebot ist die Einhaltung der als f\u00fcnf S\u00e4ulen bezeichneten Grundregeln.<\/p>\n Die f\u00fcnf Grundpfeiler des Islam<\/strong> Wissenswertes \u00fcber die Religion der Muslime Der Begriff Islam Islam bedeutet im arabischen \u201eHingabe an Gott und Gottes Willen\u201c. Fast alle Tunesier sind Anh\u00e4nger des Islam. Der Islam ist eine streng monotheistische Religion und die j\u00fcngste der gro\u00dfen Weltreligionen. Er entstand im 7. Jh., als dem um das Jahr 570 geborenen Mohamed \u2013 einem Kaufmann 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\nIslam bedeutet im arabischen \u201eHingabe an Gott und Gottes Willen\u201c. Fast alle Tunesier sind Anh\u00e4nger des Islam. Der Islam ist eine streng monotheistische Religion und die j\u00fcngste der gro\u00dfen Weltreligionen. Er entstand im 7. Jh., als dem um das Jahr 570 geborenen Mohamed \u2013 einem Kaufmann aus Mekka \u2013 etwa in seinem 40. Lebensjahr g\u00f6ttliche Offenbarungen \u00fcbermittelt wurden. Erst nach anf\u00e4nglichem Z\u00f6gern verk\u00fcndete er sie den Menschen. Die zentrale Botschaft ist die Einheit und die Einzigkeit von Allah.<\/p>\n
\nSchahada:<\/strong> In diesem Glaubensbekenntnis bezeugen die Muslime, dass es keinen anderen Gott au\u00dfer Allah gibt und Mohamed sein Gesandter ist.
\nSalat:<\/strong> F\u00fcnfmal am Tag wird gebetet. Der Muezzin ruft zu den vorgeschriebenen Stunden, damit kein Gl\u00e4ubiger das Gebet vers\u00e4umt.
\nSaum:<\/strong> Im muslimischen Fastenmonat Ramadan m\u00fcssen alle Gl\u00e4ubigen (au\u00dfer Kinder, Schwangere, Alte und Kranke) zwischen Sonnenauf- und Sonnenuntergang auf Essen, Trinken und Rauchen verzichten. Der Fastenmonat findet im 9. Monat des Mondkalenders statt.
\nZakat:<\/strong> Eine Art Armen-Steuer, die von jedem vollj\u00e4hrigen, geistig gesunden Muslim pers\u00f6nlich an einen Bed\u00fcrftigen gegeben werden sollte.
\nHadsch:<\/strong> Einmal im Leben muss jeder Muslim nach Mekka pilgern. F\u00fcr diese Pilgerfahrt spart er mitunter sein ganzes Leben lang.<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"