{"id":9405,"date":"2025-03-23T13:31:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-23T12:31:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dertour-reiseleitung.com\/djerba\/uncategorized\/kleiner-sprachkurs-fuer-unterwegs\/"},"modified":"2025-10-28T11:46:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T10:46:18","slug":"kleiner-sprachkurs-fuer-unterwegs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dertour-reiseleitung.com\/djerba\/infos-a-z\/rund-um-ihr-zielgebiet\/kleiner-sprachkurs-fuer-unterwegs\/","title":{"rendered":"Kleiner Sprachkurs f\u00fcr unterwegs","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Die wichtigsten Vokabeln<\/h3>\n

Tunesiens Staatssprache und Muttersprache fast aller Einwohner ist Arabisch, eine der gro\u00dfen Weltsprachen, die von circa 150-200 Millionen Menschen in Afrika und Asien gesprochen wird.<\/p>\n

Die von rechts nach links verlaufende Schrift ist nur schwer zu erlernen, jeder Buchstabe hat verschiedene Formen, abh\u00e4ngig davon, ob er isoliert, am Anfang oder in der Mitte des Wortes steht. Die Vokale fallen entweder weg oder werden lediglich durch Auslassungszeichen angedeutet.<\/p>\n

Hocharabisch ist die Sprache des Korans, die zur Zeit der Niederschrift von einer kleinen Elite gebraucht wurde. Heute wird nur noch selten Hocharabisch gesprochen, da es durch die vielen Dialekte immer mehr verdr\u00e4ngt wird.<\/p>\n

Im Arabischen gibt es sehr viele verschiedene Dialekte. Als tunesische Umgangssprache dient der maghrebinische Dialekt, der zahlreiche berberische Lehnw\u00f6rter enth\u00e4lt und auch in der Aussprache stark vom Hocharabischen abweicht. Berberdialekte werden vor allem im \u00e4u\u00dferen S\u00fcden Tunesiens oder auf der Insel Djerba gesprochen.<\/p>\n

Neben dem Arabischen ist Franz\u00f6sisch nach wie vor als Bildungs- und Verhandlungssprache verbreitet. Amtliche Niederschriften oder Ank\u00fcndigungen erscheinen in den meisten F\u00e4llen zweisprachig \u2013 in Franz\u00f6sisch und Hocharabisch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Deutsch<\/strong><\/td>\nTunesisch-Arabisch<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Willkommen!<\/td>\nMarhaba!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hallo<\/td>\nSalem<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guten Tag<\/td>\nAslemma<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Auf Wiedersehen!<\/td>\nBeslamma<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guten Abend<\/td>\nMassa-Elkhir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gute Nacht<\/td>\nTessbah-Alakhir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Wie geht\u2018s?<\/td>\nSchna-Hualik?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Es geht gut<\/td>\nLabess<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gott sei Dank!<\/td>\nHamdulla!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Danke<\/td>\nSchukran<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bitte (in einer Frage)<\/td>\nMin fadlek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bitte (als Antwort)<\/td>\nAischek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Wieviel kostet das?<\/td>\nKadesch som h\u00e4dha?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ja<\/td>\nna:am<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nein<\/td>\nl\u00e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gut – In Ordnung<\/td>\nB\u00e4hi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Deutsch<\/strong><\/td>\nFranz\u00f6sisch<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Willkommen!<\/td>\n\u00a0Bienvenue!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hallo<\/td>\nSalut<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guten Tag<\/td>\nBonjour<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Auf Wiedersehen!<\/td>\nAu revoir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Guten Abend<\/td>\nBonsoir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gute Nacht<\/td>\nBonne nuit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Wie geht\u2018s?<\/td>\nComment \u00e7a va?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Es geht gut<\/td>\nCa va bien<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gott sei Dank!<\/td>\nDieu merci!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Danke<\/td>\nMerci<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bitte (in einer Frage)<\/td>\nS\u2018il vous pla\u00eet<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bitte (als Antwort)<\/td>\nDe rien<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Wieviel kostet das?<\/td>\nCa coute combien?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ja<\/td>\nOui<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nein<\/td>\nNon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gut – In Ordnung<\/td>\nC\u2018est bon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Die wichtigsten Vokabeln Tunesiens Staatssprache und Muttersprache fast aller Einwohner ist Arabisch, eine der gro\u00dfen Weltsprachen, die von circa 150-200 Millionen Menschen in Afrika und Asien gesprochen wird. Die von rechts nach links verlaufende Schrift ist nur schwer zu erlernen, jeder Buchstabe hat verschiedene Formen, abh\u00e4ngig davon, ob er isoliert, am Anfang oder in der 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