{"id":9402,"date":"2025-03-23T12:23:06","date_gmt":"2025-03-23T11:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dertour-reiseleitung.com\/madeira\/uncategorized\/steckbrief-madeiras\/"},"modified":"2025-10-02T12:01:32","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T11:01:32","slug":"steckbrief-madeiras","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dertour-reiseleitung.com\/madeira\/infos-a-z\/rund-um-ihr-zielgebiet\/steckbrief-madeiras\/","title":{"rendered":"Steckbrief Madeiras","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Allgemeine Informationen<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Lage:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 17\u00b0 westliche L\u00e4nge, ca. 33\u00b0 n\u00f6rdliche Breite, ungef\u00e4hr 450 km von den Kanarischen Inseln, 600 km von Afrika und 900 km vom portugiesischen Festland entfernt<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Fl\u00e4che:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 741 qkm, etwa 57 km lang und 22 km breit<br \/>\nH\u00f6chste Erhebungen: Pico Ruivo 1.861 m, Pico das Torres 1.851 m und der Pico do Arieiro 1.818 m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Einwohner:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 275.000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Bev\u00f6lkerungsdichte:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 350 Einwohner\/qkm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Hauptstadt:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Funchal, im S\u00fcden der Insel, ca. 150.000 Einwohner<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Weitere Gemeinden:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>C\u00e2mara do Lobos, ca. 15.000 Einwohner<br \/>\nMachico, ca. 18.000 Einwohner<br \/>\nSanta Cruz, ca. 10.000 Einwohner<br \/>\nRibeira Brava, ca. 9.000 Einwohner<br \/>\nCani\u00e7o und Ponta do Sol, jeweils rund 8.000 Einwohner<br \/>\nCamacha und S\u00e3o Vicente, jeweils etwa 6.000 Einwohner<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Religion:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>99,5% r\u00f6misch-katholisch, wenige Anglikaner, Protestanten und Adventisten<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Sprache:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>portugiesisch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Tourismus:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>pro Jahr ca. 650.000 G\u00e4ste.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Wirtschaft:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Wirtschaftszweig Nummer 1 ist der Tourismus, gefolgt von Bananenanbau, Holzindustrie und Korbflechterei<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Export:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Wein (1.800 ha Anbaufl\u00e4che, davon rund 500 ha Qualit\u00e4tswein \u00fcberwiegend f\u00fcr den Export), Erzeugnisse der typischen Stickerei und Korbwaren<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Autonomie:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>seit 1976 hat Madeira innerhalb des portugiesischen Staates einen Staatsstatus = Autonome Region Madeira<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><strong>Steckbrief Porto Santo<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Lage:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 40 Seemeilen nord\u00f6stlich von Madeira<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Fl\u00e4che:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>etwa 45 qkm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>H\u00f6chste Erhebung:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Pico do Faco, ca. 517 m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Hauptort:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Porto Santo, auch Vila Baleira genannt, etwa 2.900 Einwohner<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Einwohner:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 5.000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Besonderes:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>flache S\u00fcdostk\u00fcste mit einem ca. 9 km langen gold-gelben Sandstrand, Kolumbus lebte zeitweise in Baleira<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><strong>Steckbrief Ilhas Desertas<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Lage:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>ca. 17 Seemeilen s\u00fcdlich von Madeira<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Fl\u00e4che:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>etwa 1,4 qkm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Inselnamen:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ilh\u00e9u Ch\u00e3o<br \/>\nDeserta Grande<br \/>\nBugio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Besonderes:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>seit 1991 Schutzgebiet f\u00fcr die stark gef\u00e4hrdeten M\u00f6nchsrobben<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Die statistischen Angaben entsprechen dem Stand von 2010<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Allgemeine Informationen Lage: ca. 17\u00b0 westliche L\u00e4nge, ca. 33\u00b0 n\u00f6rdliche Breite, ungef\u00e4hr 450 km von den Kanarischen Inseln, 600 km von Afrika und 900 km vom portugiesischen Festland entfernt Fl\u00e4che: ca. 741 qkm, etwa 57 km lang und 22 km breit H\u00f6chste Erhebungen: Pico Ruivo 1.861 m, Pico das Torres 1.851 m und der Pico 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